The federal government launched this Thursday (4).

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In Belo Horizonte, the program "People's Gas", an initiative that promises to expand access to cooking gas for low-income families.

The measure, announced by President Lula, replaces the old Gas Subsidy program and guarantees the direct distribution of free gas cylinders, benefiting... 15.5 million households, which represents approximately 50 million people across the country.

Unlike the previous model, where the value was deposited in cash, allowing for other uses, beneficiaries will now be able to pick up the gas cylinders directly from accredited retailers. The pickup will be done via a digital voucher, a specific card, a QR code issued by Caixa, or even the card from the store. Family AllowanceAccording to the government, this change increases transparency and strengthens control over public policy.

People's Gas guarantees food safety and stricter oversight.

According to the Ministry of Social Development, families registered in the program will be entitled to the benefit. Single Registry (CadÚnico) with a per capita income of up to half the minimum wage. The beneficiaries of Family Allowance They will have priority access.

The number of gas cylinders provided annually will depend on the number of people living in the household.

  • up to 3 units for families with two members;

  • 4 units for houses with three residents;

  • 6 units For groups of four or more people.

The gas will be collected at retail outlets with official program identification. In municipalities where there are no accredited outlets, state distributors must guarantee supply in neighboring cities. If the gas is delivered to the home, the shipping costs will be the responsibility of the resident.

The calculation of the reference value will be based on the prices monitored by National Petroleum Agency (ANP)The price will be adjusted according to the average of each state. There will be no cash payment or change, even if the price of the gas cylinder is less than the stipulated amount. Accredited resellers will be reimbursed by [the relevant authority]. Federal Savings Bank.

Program impact and budget

The government's goal is distribute approximately 65 million gas cylinders per year, ensuring the continuity of supply for families in situations of social vulnerability. The funding will be 100% public, with a forecast of R$ 3.57 billion in the 2025 budget and R$ 5.1 billion for 2026.

The initiative comes amid a rising cost of living, marked by increased prices for basic food items in all Brazilian capitals. The measure is seen as a relief for families who already spend a large portion of their income on food and household energy.

With the "People's Gas"The government seeks not only to expand the reach of the former Gas Assistance program, but also to strengthen food security and reduce the pressure on spending for the poorest families.

See how to register

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Frequently Asked Questions

How does the "People's Gas" program with free distribution of gas cylinders work?
The "People's Gas" program guarantees the direct distribution of free gas cylinders to low-income families, replacing the old "Gas Assistance" program. Beneficiaries can pick up the cylinders at accredited retailers.
What are the criteria for participating in the People's Gas program?
To participate in the People's Gas program, it is necessary to meet the low-income criteria established by the federal government.
Where can I find authorized retailers to pick up gas cylinders from the "People's Gas" program?
Authorized retailers for the collection of gas cylinders from the "People's Gas" program can be found in specific locations indicated by the government.